Cape Town - 2026 ISMRM-ISMRT Annual Meeting and Exhibition • 09-14 May 2026
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363-05-001.
Neuroimaging-Based Analysis: Structural Brain Abnormalities and Diagnostic Classification of Ménière's Disease
Impact: MD
patients showed substantial alteration in gray matter volume and surface
indexes across frontal and cingulate gyri.our classification model,
incorporating a comprehensive array of neuroimaging features, achieved an
impressive accuracy of 84% in distinguishing MD patients from HC.
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363-05-002.
Comparative Analysis of Radiologist, Radiomics, and Multidimensional Deep Learning for Preoperative Molecular Classification
Impact: Standardized quantitative MRI and head-to-head benchmarking identify a deployable 2.5D deep-learning ensemble that improves IDH/1p/19q classification and independent survival stratification, informing preoperative decisions and enabling multicenter, vendor-agnostic trials, prospective utility studies, and AI-assisted treatment selection in neuro-oncology.
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363-05-003.
Automated Motion Artifact Check for MRI (AutoMAC-MRI): Explainable severity grading of motion artifacts in MR images
Impact: Automated, explainable MRI motion artifact grading accelerates workflows, reduces patient recalls, and improves diagnostic confidence. It empowers clinicians with actionable insights, enhances patient comfort, and opens new research directions in explainable motion detection and severity grading.
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363-05-004.
Classification of tumor treatment response from multi-time point multisequence MRI scans
Impact: This study presents an objective and automated approach for evaluating
the progress of brain tumor treatment response from multiparametric
longitudinal MR scans. This can contribute to the non-invasive and
timely diagnosis and treatment of patients.
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363-05-005.
Premature brain volume reduction and its dynamics in the early course of multiple sclerosis
Impact: This
work provides in vivo evidence of significant differences in age-corrected
brain volumes between patients in the early MS compared to healthy controls.
Our approach of population-based atrophy categorization and dynamics provides early
identification of risk groups with accelerated neurodegeneration.
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363-05-006.
SynthScore: predicting reference-based motion artifact scores without a reference image
Impact: We present a deep-learning model where our predicted motion artifact scores have a similar correlation level with radiologist assessment as reference-based metrics, demonstrating applicability for settings where reference images are unavailable, and expert assessment is impractical.
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363-05-007.
Impact of MRI Acceleration using Compressed SENSE on Brain Cortical Thickness Measurements
Impact: Differences in MRI acceleration, image quality and
software implementation measurably influence brain cortical thickness estimates.
These factors must be considered while interpreting morphometric studies
to avoid misclassification of neurodegenerative change and to ensure reliable
clinical decision-making in longitudinal patient care.
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363-05-008.
Deep Learning with MRI and Clinical Data for Differentiation of Radiation Injury from Tumor Recurrence in Brain Metastases
Impact: This deep learning tool noninvasively distinguishes radiation injury from tumor recurrence in brain metastases with over 91% accuracy, potentially reducing unnecessary biopsies and optimizing post-radiotherapy management.
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363-05-009.
Highly Accelerated Brain MRI Matches Routine Scans for AI Image Analysis Task Performance
Impact: Ultra-fast
MRI scans analysed with a foundation model achieve comparable performance to
routine scans, supporting their clinical adoption. This enables rapid, reliable
neuroimaging, improving patient throughput, accessibility, and scalable
workflows without sacrificing diagnostic accuracy.
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363-05-010.
Deep learning MRI model for transcription factor-based classification of pituitary neuroendocrine tumor subtypes
Impact: This study demonstrates the potential of MRI-based deep
learning for comprehensive, non-invasive lineage classification for pituitary
neuroendocrine tumors,
reducing dependence on postoperative immunohistochemistry and enabling improved
preoperative diagnostic accuracy and personalized treatment planning.
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363-05-011.
Improving ME-ICA for task fMRI in susceptibility-affected brain regions at 7 Tesla
Impact: Majority vote increased
ME-ICA classification robustness and improved fMRI analysis (GLM and decoding analyses),
particularly when including brain regions affected by susceptibility artifacts.
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363-05-012.
Exploring Brain Iron Deposition in Thalassemia Using Sub-voxel QSM and Machine Learning Models for Accurate Diagnosis
Impact: This study applies the innovative sub-voxel QSM (Chi-separation) technique with machine learning and SHAP analysis to accurately diagnose brain iron deposition in thalassemia, providing new insights for early diagnosis and monitoring.
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363-05-013.
Geometric properties of caudate and putamen mark the progression of Huntington’s disease
Impact: The striatum’s geometry holds untapped biomarker potential. The striatum
does not simply shrink, it changes shape. Even using imperfect segmentations,
geometric descriptors reveal disease-related signatures that complement
volumetric loss.
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363-05-014.
Do Perivascular Space Abnormalities in the Brain Differ Among Various Disease States?
Impact: Here we provide evidence that there are distinct distributions of PVS abnormalities between different diseases, indicating that PVS may be more than just a general marker of brain health, but are affected differently in different diseases.
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363-05-015.
Random matrix theory denoising for preclinical diffusion MRI
Impact: Preclinical scanners achieve very strong diffusion weightings, but these are typically not used due to low signal-to-noise ratio and noise floor constraints. Here, we demonstrate how random matrix theory denoising before image reconstruction improves preclinical high $b$-value diffusion MRI.
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363-05-016.
T2-Weighted Contrasts and Manual Editing Significantly Affect FreeSurfer Cortical Morphometry and Clinical Associations
Impact: This study demonstrates that adding T2-weighted images to FreeSurfer systematically alters cortical morphometry and weakens biological associations. Establishing that T1-only pipelines, with manual editing, yield more reliable results supports methodological standardization and enhances reproducibility across neuroimaging and Alzheimer’s disease research.
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