Cape Town - 2026 ISMRM-ISMRT Annual Meeting and Exhibition • 09-14 May 2026

Oral

Diffusion Acquisition and Reconstruction

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Diffusion Acquisition and Reconstruction
Oral
Diffusion
Monday, 11 May 2026
Ballroom East
08:20 - 10:10
Moderators: Lipeng Ning & Chantal Tax
Session Number: 304-02
CME/CE Credit Available
This session covers Diffusion MRI acquisition and reconstruction methods
Skill Level: Advanced

08:20 Figure 304-02-001.  High-SNR Whole-Brain Mesoscale Diffusion MRI Using Rotating-View Acquisitions (ROVER-dMRI)
Summa Cum Laude AMPC Selected
Qiang Liu, Yunqi Wang, Yiang Pan, Hwihun Jeong, Carl-Fredrik Westin, Lauren O’Donnell, Berkin Bilgic, Ante Zhu, Thomas Foo, Kawin Setsompop, Deniz Erdogmus, Lipeng Ning, Yogesh Rathi
Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States of America
Impact: ROVER-dMRI integrates thick-slice acquisitions for intrinsically high SNR with an implicit neural representation (INR) for continuous, noise-robust super-resolution reconstruction. This approach enables submillimeter dMRI with superior fidelity and structural delineation, greatly benefiting microstructural and connectivity analysis of fine-scale brain architecture.
08:31 Figure 304-02-002.  Towards Reliable Plug-and-Play Spiral dMRI with Efficient Field Characterization and Reconstruction for Joint k-q Sampling
Summa Cum Laude
Zachary Shah, Daniel Abraham, Matthew McCready, Nastaren Abad, SEUNG-KYUN LEE, Afis Ajala, Eric Fiveland, Thomas Foo, Qiang Liu, Yogesh Rathi, Adam Kerr, Kawin Setsompop
Stanford University, Stanford, United States of America
Impact: We showcase a high-fidelity spiral-dMRI framework on the MAGNUS 3T at 0.85x0.85x2mm in 3 minutes scantime, without reliance on external hardware (i.e. field probes), proposing a corresponding reconstruction framework 15X faster than conventional methods, extending the feasibility for high-performance spiral-dMRI.
08:42 Figure 304-02-003.  Joint k–q–TE Reconstruction of Diffusion MRI using an Implicit Neural Representation
Yunqi Wang, Qiang Liu, William Consagra, Jiezhang Cao, Haijin Zeng, Yiang Pan, Lipeng Ning, Yogesh Rathi
Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States of America
Impact: Our joint k–q–TE reconstruction with complementary sampling enables shorter diffusion–relaxometry protocols while maintaining fiber orientational details, making it feasible to deploy multi-shell and multi-TE dMRI in routine neuroimaging studies.
08:53 Figure 304-02-004.  Diffusion-weighted spiral liver imaging with motion-compensation gradients at 0.6T
Yiming Dong, Sebastian Kozerke, Fan Liu, Susanne Rauh, Martijn Nagtegaal, Ece Ercan, Christian Stoeck, Andrew Webb, Matthias van Osch, Peter Börnert
Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands
Impact: Motion-compensation gradients enable abdominal multi-interleave spiral DWI with reduced cardiac motion-related signal dropouts and shot-to-shot phase variations. The shorter echo time achievable with spiral readouts helps offset TE prolongation from motion-compensation, supporting high-SNR DWI on midfield and potentially higher-field systems.
09:04 Figure 304-02-005.  Joint Model-Based Correction of Eddy Currents and Static B0 for Diffusion MRI
Yahang Li, Wei Liu, Shihan Qiu, Mahmoud Mostapha, Nirmal Janardhanan, Thorsten Feiweier, Michael Köhler, Stephan Kannengiesser, Dieter Ritter, Rainer Schneider, Daniel Niederlöhner, David Grodzki, Mariappan Nadar
Digital Technology and Innovation, Princeton, United States of America
Impact: By jointly modeling static B0 and eddy currents in reconstruction, our method improves geometry and sharpness in diffusion MRI without field-monitoring hardware. This enables more reliable tractography and diffusion metrics, supporting high-b imaging on diverse sequences/scanners with a reusable calibration.
09:15 Figure 304-02-006.  Fast High-b High-Resolution Diffusion MRI for Microstructure Imaging using Romer with Single-Shot EPTI on Connectome 2.0
Mingxiao Zhang, Jian Wu, Felix Zahnert, Timothy Reese, Susie Huang, Zijing Dong, Fuyixue Wang
Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, United States of America
Impact: Leveraging SNR-efficient Romer acquisition with single-shot EPTI—further enhanced with variable-density-encoding, system-aware field-modeling, and ultra-high-performance gradient, we achieved fast, distortion-free, high-SNR microstructure imaging within clinically acceptable time: (i) high-b (6,000s/mm²) at 1.5-mm-iso for robust SANDI; (ii) submillimeter DTI; under 30 minutes.
09:26 Figure 304-02-007.  Rapid multi-shell mesoscale dMRI using accelerated Romer-EPTI with joint x-q attention network constrained reconstruction
Kaibo Tang, Zijing Dong, Lawrence Wald, Fuyixue Wang
Boston University, Boston, United States of America
Impact: The optimized physics-driven reconstruction with the newly structured joint x-q attention network with enhanced location-awareness enables highly accelerated Romer-EPTI with improved performance, achieving distortion-free mesoscale dMRI in vivo at 500-µm isotropic resolution within clinically feasible time.
09:37 Figure 304-02-008.  Reconstructing High-b-Value DWI from a Single Average Using Low-b-Value Side Information
Summa Cum Laude
Arda Atalik, Sumit Chopra, Hersh Chandarana, Daniel Sodickson
New York University, New York, United States of America
Impact: 
Leveraging low-b-value side information, our DL method reconstructs b1000 images from a single average while maintaining robust lesion depiction, thereby significantly shortening scan time compared to the 12-average clinical protocol. The rapid acquisition also enables thinner slices and higher throughput.
09:48 Figure 304-02-009.  Distortion- and Blurring-Free Diffusion-Weighted Imaging in the Body Using Self-Navigated Echo Planar Time-Resolved Imaging
Xuetong Zhou, Aizada Nurdinova, Judith Zimmermann, Andreas Loening, Bruce Daniel, Brian Hargreaves
Stanford University, Stanford, United States of America
Impact: The combination of self-navigated echo-planar time imaging (EPTI) and subspace reconstruction provides robustness against large B0 variations in body imaging without compromising time efficiency. This enables more reliable DWI for assessing cancer and other abnormalities, complementing contrast-enhanced imaging.
09:59 Figure 304-02-010.  Female pelvic floor diffusion tensor imaging enabled by multi-shot EPI and ADMM unrolled reconstruction
Zhengguo Tan, John DeLancey, Yun Jiang, Vikas Gulani
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States of America
Impact: This study develops a high-resolution DTI technique, which may serve as a useful and quantitative tool to study the integrity of female pelvic floor mscle fibers and to understand the mechnisum behind pelvic floor disorders.

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