Cape Town - 2026 ISMRM-ISMRT Annual Meeting and Exhibition
9 May 2026 – 14 May 2026 · Cape Town, South Africa
566-04-001 ISMRM Abstract

Stratifying Cognitive Delay Risk in Preterm Infants with PWML by Structural Disconnection and Tract-Based Lesion Analysis

Primary: Pediatrics - Neuro
Secondary: Neuro - White Matter
566-04-001 · Predicting Neurologic Outcomes · Wednesday, 13 May, 2:35 PM–3:30 PM · Digital Posters Row G
Keywords: Preterm infants Perinatal white matter injury Cognitive deficits Disconnection
Accepted
Miaomiao Wang1, zhichen wei2,3, Congcong Liu1, Pengxuan Bai1, Xianjun Li1,3, Zhujun Li 1, Shuai Wang3,4, Jian Yang3
1Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China
2Xian Jiaotung University, China
3The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China
4School of Future Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China
Presenting Author: Zhujun Li

Synopsis

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References

1. Rees P, Callan C, Chadda K R, et al. Preterm Brain Injury and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes: A Meta-analysis[J]. Pediatrics, 2022, 150(6): e2022057442. PMID: 36330752 [pmid]
2. De Bruijn C A M, Di Michele S, Tataranno M L, et al. Neurodevelopmental consequences of preterm punctate white matter lesions: a systematic review[J]. Pediatric Research, 2023, 93(6): 1480-1490. PMID: 36085366 [pmid]
3. Selvanathan T, Guo T, Ufkes S, et al. Change in Volumes and Location of Preterm White Matter Injury over a Period of 15 Years[J]. The Journal of Pediatrics, 2024, 272: 114090. PMID: 38754774 [pmid]
4. Kennedy E, Guo T, Williams S, et al. Punctate White Matter Abnormality in Moderate-to-Late Preterm Infants. Ann Neurol. 2025 Aug;98(2):329-340. doi: 10.1002/ana.27261. PMID: 40488346 [doi] [pmid]
5. Girault J B, Cornea E, Goldman B D, et al. White matter microstructural development and cognitive ability in the first 2 years of life[J]. Human Brain Mapping, 2019, 40(4): 1195-1210. PMID: 30353962 [pmid]
6. Geschwind N. Cerebral Lateralization: Biological Mechanisms, Associations, and Pathology: II. A Hypothesis and a Program for Research[J]. Archives of Neurology, 1985, 42(6): 521. PMID: 3890812 [pmid]
7. Leisman G, Moustafa A A, Shafir T. Thinking, Walking, Talking: Integratory Motor and Cognitive Brain Function[J]. Frontiers in Public Health, 2016, 4: 94. PMID: 27252937 [pmid]

Cite this abstract

http://echo.ismrm.org/p/ISMRM2026/566-04-001