Cape Town - 2026 ISMRM-ISMRT Annual Meeting and Exhibition
9 May 2026 – 14 May 2026 · Cape Town, South Africa
468-04-001 ISMRM Abstract

Optimizing Epicardial Pacemaker Configuration to Reduce MRI-Induced RF Heating in Pediatric Patients

Accepted
Kaitlyn Mowry1, Fuchang Jiang1, Pia P Sanpitak1, Safa Hameed1, Gregory Webster2, Laleh Golestanirad1,3, Bhumi Bhusal3
1Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, United States of America
2Division of Cardiology, Ann & Robert Lurie Children’s Hospital, Chicago, United States of America
3Radiology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern Medicine, Chicago, United States of America
Presenting Author: William Dong

Synopsis

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References

1. Mah DY, Triedman JK. Cardiac implantable electronic devices in pediatric and congenital populations. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2025;91:121-129. doi:10.1016/j.pcad.2025.05.005 [doi]
2. Patsiou V, Haidich A-B, Baroutidou A, Giannopoulos A, Giannakoulas G. Epicardial versus endocardial pacing in paediatric patients with atrioventricular block or sinus node dysfunction: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Pediatr Cardiol. 2023;44(8):1641-1648. doi:10.1007/s00246-023-03213-x [doi]
3. Sachweh J. Twenty years experience with pediatric pacing: Epicardial and transvenous stimulation. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2000;17(4):455-461. doi:10.1016/s1010-7940(00)00364-x [doi]
4. Poh PG, Liew C, Yeo C, Tan J, Lim T, Tan J. Cardiovascular implantable electronic devices: a review of the dangers and difficulties in MR scanning and attempts to improve safety. Insights Imaging. 2017;8(4):405-418. doi:10.1007/s13244-017-0556-3 [doi]
5. Jiang F, Henry KR, Bhusal B, et al. Age matters: A comparative study of RF heating of Epicardial and endocardial electronic devices in pediatric and adult phantoms during cardiothoracic MRI. Diagnostics. 2023;13(17):2847. doi:10.3390/diagnostics13172847 [doi]
6. Aboyewa OB, Laternser C, Popescu A, et al. Cumulative radiation dose from medical imaging in paediatric congenital heart disease patients with epicardial cardiac implantable electronic devices. Eur Heart J Imaging Methods Pract. 2024;2(1) doi:10.1093/ehjimp/qyae060 [doi]
7. Bhusal B, Jiang F, Kim D, et al. The position and orientation of the pulse generator affects MRI RF heating of epicardial leads in children. In: 2022 44th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC). IEEE; 2022:5000-5003. doi:10.1109/EMBC48229.2022.9871968 [doi]
8. Park SM, Kamondetdacha R, Nyenhuis JA. Calculation of MRI-induced heating of an implanted medical lead wire with an electric field transfer function. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2007;26(5):1278-1285. doi:10.1002/jmri.21159 [doi]

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