Cape Town - 2026 ISMRM-ISMRT Annual Meeting and Exhibition • 09-14 May 2026

Digital Poster

Mesoscale Functional MRI and Acquisition Strategies

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Mesoscale Functional MRI and Acquisition Strategies
Digital Poster
Brain Function & fMRI
Wednesday, 13 May 2026
Digital Posters Row F
13:40 - 14:35
Session Number: 565-03
No CME/CE Credit
high-resolution fMRI of layers and columns and other small structures in the brain

  Figure 565-03-001.  3D EPI Enables Population Receptive Field Mapping with Ultra-High Spatiotemporal Resolution
Dominik Zuschlag, David Linhardt, Rüdiger Stirnberg, Christian Windischberger
Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
Impact: We optimized a 3D-EPI protocol (0.7 mm isotropic, TR/TE=2000/25 ms, 64 slices) for high-resolution fMRI of the occipital cortex at 7T. This optimised protocol yields robust, high-quality retinotopic maps with appropriate coverage for layer-specific pRF mapping.
  Figure 565-03-002.  Hierarchical processing of Chinese character in ventral temporal cortex: a laminar fMRI study at 7 Tesla
Chen Liu, Siying Li, Jing An, Sisi Li, Xiaoqun Wang, Peng Zhang
Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
Impact: Mesoscale evidence across cortical depth reveals the hierarchical processing of Chinese characters, demonstrating laminar fMRI as a powerful tool for investigating the neural circuitry of language processing in high-level cortex.
  Figure 565-03-003.  BrainMLSR: An Energy Function-based Framework for Multi-Signal-Layer Cortical Surface Reconstruction from 5.0T MRI
Shui Cao, Lu Shi, Lin Teng, Zifeng Lian, jiameng liu, Kaicong Sun, Feng Shi, Xiangshui Meng, Dinggang Shen
School of Biomedical Engineering, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China
Impact: We present a novel energy function-based framework, called BrainMLSR, for reconstructing brain multi-signal-layer cortical surfaces. BrainMLSR accurately delineates cortical laminar structures from 5.0T T2-weighted FLAIR MRI, enabling precise quantitative analysis of layer-specific cortical morphology.
  Figure 565-03-004.  Establishing the path to concurrent EEG-VASO acquisition at 7T.
Daniel Marsh, Agatha Lenartowicz, Karen Mullinger, Susan Francis
Sir Peter Mansfield Imaging Center, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom
Impact: We demonstrate the feasibility of collecting EEG-VASO data at 7T to investigate the correlation of electrophysiology signals with CBV, allowing the study of response changes across layers whilst overcoming the challenges of draining veins effects dominant in GE-BOLD.
  Figure 565-03-005.  Precise Interhemispheric Phase Mapping of Evoked Hemodynamics via Space–Frequency SVD
Xiaochen Liu, David Hike, Jacob Duckworth, David Kleinfeld, Xin Yu
Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States of America
Impact: We validated space–frequency SVD as a precise tool for quantifying phase offsets in hemodynamic activity. It accurately recovered a 5s interhemispheric delay and revealed additional sub-second phase shifts, indicating layered signal propagation likely shaped by neurovascular coupling and circuit dynamics.
  Figure 565-03-006.  Depth-dependent profiles of mesoscale color domains in macaque V2 and V4 revealed by 7T fMRI
Yuqi Feng, Hongxing Sun, An Ping, Tian Feiyan, Xiao Du, Anna Roe, Jianbao Wang
Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
Impact: This study maps depth-dependent profiles of individual color domains using 7T fMRI and reveals distinct patterns between V2 and V4, providing new insights into laminar specificity and mesoscale organization of color information in the visual cortex.
  Figure 565-03-007.  Mapping BOLD and CBV fMRI at the 100 µm isotropic resolution with the 14T Scanner
Yuanyuan Jiang, David Hike, Nivetha Pasupathy, Xiaochen Liu, Xiaoqing Zhou, Alan Jasanoff, Xin Yu
Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States of America
Impact: Resolving the 3D vessel-specific fMRI signals will differentiate the neurovascular coupling-driven hemodynamic responses from vasodynamic propagation across the cerebrovascular network, enabling identification of novel imaging vascular biomarkers.
  Figure 565-03-008.  Absence of Evidence or Evidence of Absence? How B1+ Inhomogeneity Degrades Interpretability of fMRI at Ultra-High Field
Dana Ramadan, Susanne Stoll, Felix Glang, Pablo Grassi, Sebastian Mueller, Klaus Scheffler, Jonas Bause
Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Tübingen, Germany
Impact: As we exemplarily show, submillimeter fMRI at ultra-high fields can be compromised by transmit-field inhomogeneity, particularly when the number of samples and/or the functional contrast are low. Thus, we recommend reporting transmit field maps alongside activation data for improved interpretation.
  Figure 565-03-009.  PNS Optimized Pulses of EPI (POPE): simple adjustment to gradient pulse shape for practical high-resolution fMRI
Renzo Huber, Dominik Rattenbacher, Rüdiger Stirnberg, Kenny (Chung) Kan, Alessandra Pizzuti, Omer Faruk Gulban, Florian Kroh, Bastien Guerin, Azma Mareyam, Susie Huang, Kyle Droppa, Cole Analoro, Chiara Mauri, Berkin Bilgic, Paul wighton, Lawrence Wald
Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, United States of America
Impact: While gradients are getting more powerful, PNS becomes increasingly relevant for high-resolution EPI. Here, we propose a simple modification of EPI pulse shapes that reduce slew rates exclusively at peak times. This allows us to achieve robust 0.3mm fMRI.
  Figure 565-03-010.  Advancing Whole-Brain Ultra-High-Resolution fMRI at 7T Using Recurrent Inference Machines
Mitra Tavakkoli, Filipe Ledo, Chaoping Zhang, Matthan Caan, Ravi Menon
Robarts Research Institute - Western University, Canada
Impact: This work could overcome current acceleration limits in spiral fMRI at 7T,enabling fast and accurate reconstruction of highly undersampled data. It will pave the way for whole-brain ultra-high-resolution fMRI with improved fine-scale neural detection while maintaining clinically feasible scan durations.

  Figure 565-03-011.  Beyond Field Strength: The Impact of Gradient System Performance in 1.5T, 3T and 7T Functional and Diffusion Weighted Imaging
Christoph Aigner, Nils Bodammer, Luke Edwards, Thomas Feg, Francisco Fritz, Dimo Ivanov, Simone Kühn, Sean Lee, Toralf Mildner, Andre Pampel, davide santoro, Sebastian Schröder, Robert Trampel, Desmond Tse, Nikolaus Weiskopf, Harald Möller, Siawoosh Mohammadi
Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin, Germany
Impact: This multi-center, multi-system phantom and in-vivo study provides a critical technical benchmark for functional/structural MRI: 1.5T is resolution-limited, 3T achieves the best temporal stability, and 7T is B0/B1+ limited. These results will guide the optimal design of future neuroscience studies.
  Figure 565-03-012.  Cortical orientation and layer dependence of bSSFP profile asymmetries in gray matter at 9.4 T
Florian Birk, Dana Ramadan, Ali Aghaeifar, Klaus Scheffler, Rahel Heule
Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Tübingen, Germany
Impact: The bSSFP asymmetry index in cortical gray matter varies with cortical depth and orientation. In vivo and Monte Carlo data imply a dependence on vascular susceptibility and blood volume fraction, with highest asymmetry occurring for vessels oriented parallel to B0.
  Figure 565-03-013.  Reducing MR-ARFI Scan Time Using a Physiological Noise-Free Reference Image and Polynomial Fitting for Noise Removal
Shota Hodono, David Norris
Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands
Impact: Using small number of b=0$s/mm^2$ volumes as reference, ARFI total scan time can be x4 accelerated. With polynomial fitting, physiological noise can be further suppressed, and even more acceleration can be achieved.
  Figure 565-03-014.  Quantitative T1 imaging of the human brain at 11.7 Tesla using a MP2RAGE sequence with dynamic pTx and FatNav
Aurélien Massire, Franck Mauconduit, Vincent Gras, Natalia Dudysheva, Joseph Brégeat, Son Chu, Shajan Gunamony, Daniel Gallichan, Alexandre Vignaud, Nicolas Boulant
CEA NeuroSpin, Paris-Saclay University, CNRS BAOBAB, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
Impact: The first 3D T1-weighted brain anatomical images acquired in vivo at 11.7 Tesla are presented to the ultra-high field MR community, providing a central feature to pave the way for more advanced MRI explorations.
  Figure 565-03-015.  Altered vascular network and resting-state fMRI functional connectivity in hypoperfusion mice
Sangcheon Choi, Hidehiro Ishikawa, Zeping Xie, Bei Zhang, Xiaochen Liu, David Hike, Ken Arai, Xin Yu
Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States of America
Impact: This multi-modal resting-state fMRI framework enables detection of vascular and functional alterations following BCAS, providing a powerful tool to link cerebrovascular impairment with resting-state network disruption and advancing preclinical investigation of vascular contributions to brain functional connectivity.

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