Cape Town - 2026 ISMRM-ISMRT Annual Meeting and Exhibition • 09-14 May 2026

Digital Poster

Advances in ASL

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Advances in ASL
Digital Poster
Contrast Mechanisms
Thursday, 14 May 2026
Digital Posters Row B
08:30 - 09:25
Session Number: 661-01
No CME/CE Credit
This session presents the latest advances in arterial spin labeling

  Figure 661-01-001.  Evaluating Cerebral Blood Flow in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Using Velocity-selective Arterial Spin Labeling MRI
Jiawei Guo, Songsen Wang, Dapeng Liu, Feng Xu, Qin Qin, Benjamin Natelson, Xiang Xu
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, United States of America
Impact: This study identifies neurovascular dysfunction as a potential contributor to fatigue and cognitive symptoms in ME/CFS and Long COVID. Non-contrast velocity-selective ASL MRI detection of regional cerebral hypoperfusion offers a promising biomarker for understanding, monitoring, and treating neuroimmune disorders.
  Figure 661-01-002.  High Resolution Multi-delay ASL using a Hybrid k-d Sampling Strategy at 7T
Chenyang Zhao, Tanxin Dong, Fanhua Guo, Danny Wang
University of Southern California, Los Angeles, United States of America
Impact: This work enables high-resolution multi-delay ASL at 7T by adaptively balancing spatial resolution and SNR, supporting improved simultaneous assessment of cerebral blood flow and arterial transit time in the same scan time as single-delay ASL.
  Figure 661-01-003.  Simplified Method for Assessing Blood-CSF Barrier Function in Humans using multi-TE / PLD pCASL
HUSSAINI AHMED, Antonio Senra Filho, Sara Monteiro, Patricia Figueiredo, Andre Paschoal
Lab of Advance MRI., Campinas, Brazil
Impact: Single-kernel delivery model using the optimal echo-time from multi-TE/PLD pCASL data well localized blood-to-CSF regions near the choroid-plexus and ventricles, Consistent-ATT-CSF(2.8–3.0 s) fast-CSF-uptake(≤60s, p<0.005) comparable to two-compartmental models. This can significantly reduce fitting-complexity/scan-time, facilitating broader dissemination of neurofluid-dynamic assessments.
  Figure 661-01-004.  Blood–Brain-Barrier Water Permeability Imaging Using An Accelerated Background Suppressed Stack-of-Spirals mTE-pCASL MRI
Yiran Li, Bo Li, Xiao Liang, TIANYAO WANG, Manuel Taso, Amnah Mahroo, Lucas Lemos Franco, Yulin Chang, Maria Fernandez-Seara, Matthias Günther, John Detre, Ze Wang
University of Maryland, Baltimore, United States of America
Impact: mTE-pCASL with accelerated stack-of-spirals readout offers a clinically feasible tool to reliably measure BBB water permeability.
  Figure 661-01-005.  A 3D-printed phantom for validating pre-clinical ASL cerebral perfusion measurements.
Maqbool Al Hasani, William Holmes, Lorraine Work, Antoine Vallatos, Divyanshi Chauhan, Shravan Harishankar
University of Glasgow School of Psychology and Neuroscience, United Kingdom
Impact: A 3D-printed perfusion phantom has been designed to optimise and validate ASL methods. It will be used to improve the quantitative accuracy and reproducibility of ASL perfusion measurements, providing a robust framework for refining method performance prior in vivo application.
  Figure 661-01-006.  The value of ASL and synthetic MRI for characterizing gray matter heterotopia in patients with epilepsy
Dan Luo, Zexiang Deng, Jiankun Dai, Xinlan Xiao
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
Impact: For the first time, our study showed showed ASL and syMRI can quantitatively characterize the differences between GMH and NGM, thereby establishing a foundation for future research in this field.
  Figure 661-01-007.  The value of m-ASL in evaluating territorial perfusion injury in patients with posterior circulation ischemic stroke
Yuting Zhang, Ao Ruan, Song'an Shang, Jing Ye
Northern Jiangsu People’s Hospital, Yangzhou, China
Impact: This study enables accurate assessment of posterior circulation perfusion in PCIS patients and detailed mapping of perfusion impairment patterns across different vascular territories and infarct lesions, providing comprehensive imaging support for understanding its hemodynamic injury mechanisms.
  Figure 661-01-008.  B1+ and slice profile effects on dynamic ASL signal evolution with optimized flip angle trains
Andreas Petrovic, Martin Soellradl, Roland Bammer
Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
Impact: This closed-form variable flip angle formula stabilizes dynamic ASL signal intensity across the readout, enabling higher-quality angiograms for vascular diseases. However, this study shows that B1+ inhomogeneities and slice profiles must be carefully considered.
  Figure 661-01-009.  A latent space optimization framework for arterial spin labeling-based cerebral blood flow maps reconstruction
Dhanashri Joshi, Amol Gautam, Bhushan Borotikar
Symbiosis International University, Pune, India
Impact: ASL suffers from poor SNR and longer scan time, limiting its clinical utility. A lightweight deep learning framework, PSO-optimized VQVAE, enables reconstruction of accurate CBF maps from fewer acquisitions, improving the adaptability of contrast-free ASL perfusion imaging in clinical practice.
  Figure 661-01-010.  Voxelwise T2-Corrected Multi-TE ASL for Perfusion and Permeability Difference in Gliomas and Meningiomas
Ayse Irem Cetin, Gülce Turhan, Beatriz Padrela, Amnah Mahroo, Arda Canbaş, Simon Konstandin, Daniel Christopher Hoinkiss, Nora-Josefin Breutigam, Vera Keil, Ayca Ersen Danyeli, Koray Özduman, Klaus Eickel, Henk Mutsaerts, Matthias Günther, Jan Petr, Alp Dinçer, Esin Ozturk Isik
Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey
Impact: Voxelwise T2-corrected multi-TE ASL approach resulted in a noninvasive assessment of cerebral blood flow (CBF) and water exchange (Tex) measures in meningiomas and gliomas. Meningiomas exhibited higher corrected-CBF and Tex than gliomas.
  Figure 661-01-011.  Achieving Vendor-Agnostic Perfusion Imaging with PCASL using the Pulseq Framework
Jianing Zhang, Jun Wang, Hongwei Li, Shaoyou Ye, Thomas Okell, Xiaohu Li, Yang Ji
University of Science and Technology of China(USTC), Hefei, China
Impact: This study presents a Pulseq-based PCASL sequence that achieves vendor-agnostic perfusion imaging while holding promise to reduce inter-scanner variability in CBF quantification across different vendor scanners, enabling standardized, reproducible multi-center ASL studies and open-source sequence deployment in clinical research.
  Figure 661-01-012.  Renal Perfusion at midfield (0.6T) using Arterial Spin Labeling; feasibility and comparison to 3T
Willemijn Deen, Emiel Roefs, Begawan Siadari, Diogo Fernandes, Ece Ercan, Rob Remis, Lydiane Hirschler, Ilona Dekkers, Matthias van Osch, Martijn Nagtegaal
Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands
Impact: Renal perfusion measurements at 0.6T using FAIR-ASL are comparable to those obtained at 3T. This study demonstrates the potential of midfield MRI combined with ASL to enable accessible, non-invasive evaluation of renal hemodynamics relevant to physiologic and/or therapeutic monitoring
  Figure 661-01-013.  Contrast-free Imaging of Blood Brain Barrier Water Exchange in Depression
Songsen Wang, Julia Berman, Xingfeng Shao, Danny Wang, James Murrough, Xiang Xu, Mina Rizk
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, United States of America
Impact: This project uses in vivo neuroimaging to characterize BBB function in individuals with MDD. Non-contrast MRI of BBB water exchange may serve as an imaging biomarker for neuroimmune involvement in depression.
  Figure 661-01-014.  Temporal evolution acquisition (TEA) based ASL for arterial blood T2 mapping at 5 T
Jiawen Sun, Junqi Xu, Qing Wei, qifan pang, Weihuan Fang, Xiao-Yong Zhang, Hao Li, Zhensen Chen, He Wang, Danny Wang, Peng Hu, Fuhua Yan, Xingfeng Shao
Institute for Medical Imaging Technology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
Impact: The proposed variable RFA TEA-ASL technique combined with EPG-based dictionary fitting enables more accurate and noise-robust arterial blood $T_2$ quantification at 5T, advancing the reliability of multi-echo ASL for assessing blood-brain barrier water exchange or oxygen extraction fraction.
  Figure 661-01-015.  Laminar and Subfield-Specific Microvascular Pulsatility of the Human Hippocampus in 7T MRI
Fanhua Guo, Chenyang Zhao, Zixuan Liu, Danny Wang
University of Southern California, Los Angeles, United States of America
Impact: We introduce a 7 T MRI–based hippocampal microvascular volumetric pulsatility index (mvPI), revealing region- and layer-specific vascular dynamics coupled with CSF pulsation, offering new insight into hippocampal vascular regulation and neurovascular–CSF interactions.

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