Cape Town - 2026 ISMRM-ISMRT Annual Meeting and Exhibition • 09-14 May 2026
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364-05-001.
White Matter Microstructure and Visual Function in NF1 and Non-NF1 Optic Pathway Gliomas: A Longitudinal Study
Impact: Microstructural assessment of optic radiations with diffusion MRI in OPG patients can serve as a biomarker of visual pathway integrity, reflecting disease progression and visual outcomes in NF1 and non-NF1 patients, supporting monitoring and interventions to prevent visual loss.
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364-05-002.
micro-structural white matter alterations in patent foramen ovale and their relationship with migraine: a TBSS study
Impact: This study aims to establish DTI metrics as key imaging biomarkers for cerebral micro-structural white matter impairment in patients with PFO and to demonstrate their correlation with migraine severity, thereby supporting early disease detection, clinical intervention, and improved patient outcomes.
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364-05-003.
A structural assessment of glioma subtypes comparing non-Gaussian and Gaussian diffusion metrics for classification
Impact: Non-invasive assessment of glial tumour molecular subtype by MRI will aid patient management by providing a rapid and objective classification, minimising surgery associated morbidity and sampling errors. Classification from whole tumour diffusion histograms has potential for fully automated objective analysis.
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364-05-004.
White matter alteration mediated the association between ventricular dilation and cognitive decline in hydrocephalus patients
Impact: Our results firstly showed that brain wide witter matter alteration was causal mediator between ventricular dilation and cognitive decline in hydrocephalus patients. This study offered novel insights into why ventricular dilation would cause cognitive decline in patients with hydrocephalus.
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364-05-005.
Time-Dependent Diffusion MRI Reveals Microstructural Predictors of Lymph Node Metastasis in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma
Impact: Time-dependent diffusion MRI enables virtual histopathology of PTC by quantifying cell density and extracellular remodeling, providing a noninvasive tool to accurately predict lymph node metastasis and guide personalized preoperative and therapeutic decision-making.
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364-05-006.
Time-Dependent Diffusion MRI for Quantitative Microstructural Mapping of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Impact: This study aims to investigate the potential of time-dependent MRI
(td-DMRI) for risk stratification and assessing treatment response in
nasopharyngeal carcinoma, with the goal of enabling quantitative, precise, and
personalized evaluation to guide therapeutic decision-making.
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364-05-007.
Time-Dependent Diffusion-Weighted Imaging in the Differential Diagnosis of PI-RADS4-5 Carcinoma of prostate and Granulomatous
Impact: td-dMRI
can accurately reflect tissue microstructure. This study confirmed that its
quantitative parameters can distinguish PCa from GP, which provides a new
technical path for non-invasive diagnosis and has a good clinical application
prospect.
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364-05-008.
Time-Dependent Diffusion MRI for Predicting IDH Mutation and Exploring Underlying Biological Mechanisms
Impact: Time-dependent
diffusion MRI–derived parameters is an effective method to identify molecular
subtypes; high cellularity predicted shorter RFS and was associated with
increased tumor T-cell infiltration.
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364-05-009.
The utility of histogram analysis of td-dMRI in diagnosis and prognostic factors assessment of oropharyngeal carcinoma
Impact: Histogram metrics derived from IMPULSED-based td-dMRI
provide a noninvasive method to differentiate OPSCC from OPL and to identify
HPV infection, PD-L1 expression level, and p53 status.
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364-05-010.
Time-Dependent Diffusion MRI for Discriminating Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Using rADC and ΔADC
Impact: The rADC and ΔADC parameters demonstrate promise as superior non-invasive tools for precise thyroid tumor discrimination, potentially reducing unnecessary biopsies and advancing the clinical translation of time-dependent diffusion biomarkers.
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364-05-011.
Time-Dependent Diffusion MRI-based Quantitative Multiparameters for Assessment of TP53 mutation status in Rectal Cancer
Impact: Td-dMRI is a promising tool for noninvasively evaluating TP53 mutation status in RC, which may contribute to the optimization of personalized treatment strategies for patients with RC, thus leading to improved prognostic outcomes.
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364-05-012.
Comparative Diagnostic Value of DCE-MRI Heterogeneity Metrics and DWI in Assessing Invasive Breast Cancer Grade
Impact: Computer-aided comprehensive tumor heterogeneity analysis has replaced the limited region-of-interest sampling, improving the efficiency and accuracy of breast cancer aggressiveness grading. It enables clinicians to implement personalized treatment plans for breast cancer, providing patients with safer and faster diagnostic services.
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364-05-013.
Prediction of Lymphovascular Space Invasion in Cervical Cancer Using Time -Dependent Diffusion MRI
Impact: Time-dependent diffusion MRI(Td-dMRI) can non-invasively reveal microstructural characteristics of cervical cancer, potentially predict the lymphovascular space invasion(LVSI) status of cervical cancer before surgery, which may enable better clinical decision-making.
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364-05-014.
Mechanisms of Age- and Vascular-related Corpus Callosum Microstructure with Biophysical Modeling of Diffusion MRI
Impact: While microstructure quantified
by DTI sensitively detects early white matter changes in the corpus callosum related
to vascular risk, biophysical modeling using the “Standard Model” adds
specificity by distinguishing myelin- from axonal-related damage in
characterization of subclinical vascular injury.
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© 2026 International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine