Cape Town - 2026 ISMRM-ISMRT Annual Meeting and Exhibition • 09-14 May 2026
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366-06-001.
Predicting Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Response Pattern in Luminal B Breast Cancer Using DCE-MRI and IVIM
Impact: Integrating perfusion (CER) and diffusion (D) parameters offers a practical imaging biomarker for evaluating NAC response patterns in Luminal B breast cancer, potentially guiding personalized surgical strategies and optimizing therapeutic decisions.
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366-06-002.
Integrated PET-IVIM-DKI MRI for predicting lymphovascular invasion in NSCLC.
Impact: This integrated PET-IVIM-DKI model provides a powerful, non-invasive tool for preoperative LVI prediction in NSCLC, potentially improving risk stratification and guiding personalized treatment strategies.
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366-06-003.
Intravoxel Incoherent Motion MRI for Early Detection of Synovitis in Preclinical Rheumatoid Arthritis
Impact: IVIM MRI provides a non-invasive, contrast-free method to identify early synovial perfusion changes, supporting timely detection and monitoring of preclinical rheumatoid arthritis.
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366-06-004.
Fasciculation volume measured with stimulated echo diffusion-weighted MRI correlates with muscle weakness in older adults
Impact: Volume
of fasciculation, optimally detected using Stimulated Echo encoding DWI at a
diffusion time of 200ms, correlates negatively with force production in older
adults and could act as a useful neuromuscular biomarker of muscle strength.
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366-06-005.
Correlation and Diagnostic Performance of MR Elastography and IVIM-Based Virtual MRE in Pulmonary Neoplasms
Impact: This study represents the first simultaneous application of MRE and vMRE for lung stiffness correlation analysis. The results indicate satisfactory consistency between the two methods and highlight their combined potential to enhance clinical diagnosis.
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366-06-006.
Diffusion Tensor Imaging Quantifies Microstructure to Distinguish Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy from Hypertensive Heart Disease
Impact: Cardiac diffusion tensor imaging (cDTI) enables non-invasive, in vivo characterization of myocardial
microstructure by measuring water diffusion and provides means of phenotyping
the underlying pathophysiology and discerns the fundamental substrates in HCM
and HHD.
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366-06-007.
UTE-DESS-based Diffusion Tensor Imaging for Detecting Degeneration in Meniscus: An Ex Vivo Study
Impact: This study demonstrates that UTE-DESS-DTI provides
a sensitive quantitative biomarker for assessing meniscal collagen and
proteoglycan degeneration, offering a comprehensive and quantitative diagnostic
tool for degenerative joint disorders like osteoarthritis.
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366-06-008.
Time-Dependent Diffusion MRI for Cervical Cancer Subtype Differentiation : A Comparison of ROI Delineation Strategies
Impact: Time-dependent diffusion MRI enables noninvasive prediction of cervical cancer subtypes, with the single-slice ROI method showing superior diagnostic performance and strong potential for clinical translation.
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366-06-009.
Time-dependent diffusion MRI for early prediction of pCR to neoadjuvant immunotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer
Impact: td-dMRI captures early microstructural shifts after short-course radiotherapy in participants with LARC, facilitating selection of patients who are eligible for neoadjuvant immunotherapy in the early stage of treatment and potentially reducing unnecessary toxicity and overtreatment.
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366-06-010.
Heart Failure with Recovered Ejection Fraction Patients Exhibit Myocardial Disorganization via Diffusion Tensor MRI
Impact: Diffusion tensor imaging reveals persistent myocardial microstructural disorganization in clinically stable patients with recovered ejection fraction, despite normalized cardiac function and biomarkers. These findings suggest some patients remain in remission rather than true recovery, enabling more personalized heart failure management.
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366-06-011.
Fluid Retention in Muscles through the Menstrual Cycle
Impact: Improving our understanding of muscle changes through the menstrual cycle has implications for long-term female musculoskeletal health.
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366-06-012.
Diffusion weighted imaging and Diffusion tensor imaging show cortical alterations in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients
Impact: Our findings demonstrate that DTI can detect microstructural alterations in the brains of SLE patients even when conventional anatomical MRI does not. This suggests that diffusion imaging may offer a novel way of detecting subtle cortical involvement in SLE.
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366-06-013.
Comparative study of FOCUS MUSE and single-short EPI DWI for distinguishing lung adenocarcinoma from squamous cell carcinoma
Impact: Although adenocarcinoma (AC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SqCC) are divided into non-small cell lung cancers, they have distinct biological signatures and clinical implications. The improvement of differentiation between AC and SqCC would be beneficial for clinical management of lung cancer.
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366-06-014.
Prostate Microstructure Imaging using diffusion MRI and T2 relaxation at varying echo times and short diffusion times
Impact: Characterization of the heterogeneous lesions with different compositions of tissue microstructures in prostate cancer, including epithelium, stroma, and lumen, can benefit from diffusion MRI at varying echo times and at varying short diffusion times using oscillating gradient diffusion encoding.
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