Cape Town - 2026 ISMRM-ISMRT Annual Meeting and Exhibition • 09-14 May 2026

Digital Poster

Spectroscopy and Spectroscopic Imaging: Applications

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Spectroscopy and Spectroscopic Imaging: Applications
Digital Poster
Contrast Mechanisms
Thursday, 14 May 2026
Digital Posters Row I
09:25 - 10:20
Session Number: 668-02
No CME/CE Credit
This session highlights diverse applications of MRS and MRSI.

  Figure 668-02-001.  1H-MRS brain metabolites as biomarkers of high-altitude hypobaric hypoxia following mild traumatic brain injury in mice
Young Woo Park, Alexandru Korotcov, Asamoah Bosomtwi, Nathan Cramer, Xiufen Xu, Dinesh Deelchand, Malgorzata Marjanska, Zygmunt Galdzicki
The Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, United States of America
Impact: High-altitude hypoxia alters brain metabolism and may reduce brain resilience to mild TBI. MRS reveals neurochemical markers of hypobaric hypoxia indicating neurophysiological alterations with implications for military and civilian populations operating in sustained high altitude environments and space travel.
  Figure 668-02-002.  Brain GABA and glutathione in people living with HIV
Muhammad Saleh, Reza Abdavies, Lisa Blaskey, Luke Bloy, Funmi Aka-Bashorun, Saipavitra Murali-Manohar, Timothy Roberts, Elizabeth Lowenthal, Robert Gross, William Short
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, United States of America
Impact: Brain GABA and GSH are essential for brain development and defense against harmful elements. This study found that HIV presence affects MRS-measured GABA, while smoking and normal aging influence GSH.
  Figure 668-02-003.  Impaired Neurometabolism in Severe Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Condition: A 1H-[13C]-NMR Analysis in SOD1G93A Mice
Anant Patel, Sohini Ghosh
CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, India
Impact: The neurometabolic activity provides an accurate measure of the degree of motor impairment in ALS conditions.
  Figure 668-02-004.  Retrospective frequency and phase correction improves SNR and quantification for human brain 31P MRS at 7T
Chu-Yu Lee, Jia Xu, Baolian Yang, Jordan Schultz, Peggy Nopoulos, Vincent Magnotta
University of Iowa, Iowa City, United States of America
Impact: 
Corrections for the gradient heating or subject motion-induced frequency/phase offsets were shown to improve spectral SNR and metabolite quantification for human brain phosphorus MR spectroscopy. Integration of the correction to the data processing may help more accurately characterize bioenergetic abnormalities.
  Figure 668-02-005.  An Automated Reference Based Method for Frequency, Phase, and Baseline Alignment in Quantitative Exchanged Label Turnover MRS
Claire Vania, Ritambhar Burman, Kasturee Chakraborty, Ongira Chowdhury, Puneet Bagga
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, United States of America
Impact: This automated baseline-referenced alignment enables accurate correction of spectral drift across separate MRS scans, improving metabolic analysis in QELT-MRS. It facilitates reliable detection of labeling-induced changes, supporting robust metabolic imaging in research and potential clinical translation.
  Figure 668-02-006.  Evaluating metabolites in metastatic ovarian tumors with and without cytotoxic treatment using 3T MR spectroscopy
Roshni Parameswaran, Imam Shaik, Pooja Patkulkar, Victor Raj, Manoj Kumar, Vivek Tiwari, Anuradha Chandramohan, Sanhita Sinharay
Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India
Impact: This study demonstrates that ¹H-MRS can identify metabolic changes associated with chemotherapy response in ovarian cancer, highlighting its potential as a noninvasive imaging biomarker for early treatment monitoring and improved assessment of therapeutic efficacy in gynecologic oncology.
  Figure 668-02-007.  Constraining water dMRI microstructure models with dMRS-derived soma radii
Rita Oliveira, Malte Brammerloh, Tan Toi Phan, Eloïse Mouge, Thanh Phong Lê, Jessie Mosso, Cristina Cudalbu, Ileana Jelescu
Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV) and University of Lausanne (UNIL), Lausanne, Switzerland
Impact: In this work, soma radii derived from metabolite dMRS, were used to inform water dMRI models (SANDI, SANDIX), improving the robustness of parameter maps. While further work is needed, this marks a promising step toward combining dMRS and dMRI.
  Figure 668-02-008.  Capturing hippocampal inflammation using diffusion-weighted MR spectroscopy (dw-MRS) and multi-compartment diffusion metrics
Jason Langley, Ilana Bennett, Xiaoping Hu
University of California Riverside, Riverside, United States of America
Impact: Glial cells constitute approximately half of brain tissue but their contributions to multi-compartment diffusion metrics are often overlooked. Here, we use diffusion-weighted MRS to extract glial-specific metrics and explore their relationship with multi-compartment diffusion metrics in the hippocampus.
  Figure 668-02-009.  31P magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy of the thigh muscles in sarcopenia
Zaizhu Zhang, Jinxia ZHU, xiaoming Liu, Fengdan Wang, Shaoqing Zhu, Caixia Fu, Xiaoye Wang, Feng Feng
Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China
Impact: 31P-MRS enables noninvasive, quantitative evaluation of skeletal muscle metabolism. Metabolic markers such as the PCr/Pi ratio may serve as objective indicators of early sarcopenia, complementing conventional structural assessments and facilitating earlier diagnosis and intervention.
  Figure 668-02-010.  Mapping of GABA and Glutamate in Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Using Edited-MRSI at 3T
Dillip K. Senapati, Helge Zoellner, İpek Özdemir, Georg Oeltzschner, Ryan Gill, Jacqueline Harris, Peter Barker, Doris Lin
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, United States of America
Impact: Voxel-wise GABA-edited MRSI showed elevated GABA+ and Glx across tissue types in TSC, suggesting disrupted inhibitory-excitatory balance. These findings highlight potential of GABA-edited MRSI for understanding neurochemical mechanisms in TSC.
  Figure 668-02-011.  Metabolic Alteration in the Midbrain-Striatal Circuit in Parkinson's Disease: A MEGA-PRESS-based MRS Study
Min Xie, Zhenxing Wu, Xue Xu, Yu Xia, Nan Jiang, Xiance Zhao, Peng Wu, Rifeng Jiang
Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China
Impact: Identifying PD’s region-specific metabolic network dysregulation and neurochemical changes provides new quantitative evidence for understanding its pathology and guides targeted neurochemical system intervention.
  Figure 668-02-012.  Sleep-related changes in 1H MRS-visible macromolecules
Carina Volk, Valeria Jaramillo, Reto Huber, Ruth O'Gorman Tuura
University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Impact: Noninvasive methods for evaluating brain clearance are of increasing interest, given the importance of clearance processes for brain health. Macromolecular signals from MRS may represent a promising noninvasive marker for brain clearance, complementary to neurofluid transport markers from MRI.
  Figure 668-02-013.  Assessment of diurnal metabolism in lumbar paraspinal muscles in vivo using 31P-MRS at 3T
Xiaoqing Liang, Ying Li, Chen Lin, Wenhao Wang, Luxiang Liang, Yong Zhang, Liangjie Lin
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
Impact: This study provided a reference for exploring the application of ³¹P-MRS in systemic muscle metabolism and pathological changes in clinical practice.
  Figure 668-02-014.  Regional Alterations in Brain Energy and Membrane Phospholipid Metabolism in Smokers: A 31P Chemical Shift Imaging Study
Ruiping Zheng, Liangjie Lin, Chunxiao Bu, Wenhao Wang, 国豪 123456, Yong Zhang
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
Impact: This study reveals region-specific metabolic disturbances in the smoking brain, highlighting altered energy balance and membrane metabolism underlying cognitive and neurologic effects. The frontal lobe demonstrates pronounced alterations, offering insights into neurobiologic mechanisms of smoking-related cognitive and neurologic risks.
  Figure 668-02-015.  Revisiting an Aspect of GBCA Stability in the Context of Copper Metabolism Disorders through Relaxometry Insights
Patrick Werner, Matthias Taupitz, Susanne Wagner, Leif Schröder
German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
Impact: Presence of Cu²⁺ significantly increases the release of Gd3+ from GBCAs in the presence of glycosaminoglycans. This may increase the risk of gadolinium deposits in cases of copper-metabolism disorders, and this link should be further investigated in future research.

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