Cape Town - 2026 ISMRM-ISMRT Annual Meeting and Exhibition • 09-14 May 2026

Digital Poster

Advances in Chemical Exchange MRI: CEST, APT, and NOE II

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Advances in Chemical Exchange MRI: CEST, APT, and NOE II
Digital Poster
Contrast Mechanisms
Thursday, 14 May 2026
Digital Posters Row C
09:25 - 10:20
Session Number: 662-02
No CME/CE Credit
This session presents emerging applications enabled by advances in CEST, APT, and NOE imaging.

  Figure 662-02-001.  Virtual scanner: a deep generalized signal predictor for fast semisolid MT and CEST imaging from compressed MR fingerprinting
Jianping Xu, Sultan Zaman Mahmud, Yi Zhang, Hye-Young Heo
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, United States of America
Impact: The proposed SPINet functions as a virtual scanner, enabling rapid, accurate quantitative MTC and CEST imaging from highly compressed acquisitions, thereby expanding the clinical and research applications of MRF, and unlocking ultra-rapid multi-dynamic imaging and AI-driven imaging protocol design.
  Figure 662-02-002.  Novel MR Imaging Methods for Quantification of Brain Lipids
Sunil Khokhar, Anshuman Swain, Narayan Datt Soni, Halvor Juul, Abeer Mathur, Dipak Roy, Blake Benyard, Dushyant Kumar, RAVI PRAKASH REDDY NANGA, Mohammad Haris, Ravinder Reddy
University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States of America
Impact: This study establishes tNOE as a repeatable and lipid-specific MR imaging method, enabling reliable non-invasive assessment of brain lipid and myelin integrity for early detection and monitoring of neurodegenerative and demyelinating diseases.
  Figure 662-02-003.  Blood Flow Significantly Distorts Measurement Stability and Recovery Kinetics in Single-Voxel Spectroscopy CrCEST
Ryan Armbruster, neil wilson, Ravinder Reddy
University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States of America
Impact: Avoiding blood vessels is essential for reliable single-voxel spectroscopy CrCEST measurements in skeletal muscle, particularly for metabolic studies requiring stable baseline measurements and accurate recovery kinetics assessment.
  Figure 662-02-004.  Reference-locked Evaluation of HyperCEST MRI for Reliable Depolarization Quantification
Leif Schröder, Jabadurai Jayapaul
Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
Impact: HyperCEST MRI suffers from fluctuations in hyperpolarized Xe delivery and inaccurate normalization impairs the analysis of weak CEST responses. Here, we present a method that circumvents normalization and delivers reliable quantitative information even for rather unstable baselines.
  Figure 662-02-005.  Lorentzian-Optimized Frequency-Offset-Dependent Sampling for Accelerated CEST MRI
Emmanuel Mensah, Abrar Faiyaz, Alan Finkelstein, Giovanni Schifitto, Md Nasir Uddin
University of Rochester, Rochester, United States of America
Impact: Our findings show that Lorentzian-optimized frequency-offset-dependent (LFOD) sampling can improve CEST image reconstruction by incorporating metabolite-specific spectral information into k-space design. This reduces artifacts and enables higher acceleration with total variation regularization, allowing efficient and clinically applicable CEST imaging
  Figure 662-02-006.  Overcoming the Limitations of Multi-Compartment Models: A Single-Compartment Phantom for Brain CEST MRI
Kalle Inget, Noora Paldán, Minna Mannerkorpi, Iida Nikkinen, Sakari Karhula, Santeri Rytky, Tuula Salo, Lasse Pakanen, Krista Juurikka, Pirjo Åström, Juha Nikkinen
University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland
Impact: This study introduces a novel single-compartment phantom designed to optimize brain CEST MRI protocols. The phantom developed in this project is the first of its kind facilitating cross-site reproducibility and pawing the way to further CEST MRI phantom research.
  Figure 662-02-007.  A Compact 3D-printed Platform with Self-driven Delivery of Hyperpolarized Xenon for HyperCEST MRI Translation
Samuel Lehr, Patrick Werner, Jabadurai Jayapaul, Sebastian Winkler, Luca Kempny, Alexandra Lipka, Leif Schröder
Ruprecht Karls University Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
Impact: This phantom will provide a versatile testing platform to investigate the formation of localized HyperCEST MRI contrast. It will enable the optimization of HyperCEST MRI and therefore prepare the next step towards the translation of this method into (pre-)clinical applications.
  Figure 662-02-008.  Proton exchange rate (kₑₓ) in CEST MRI as a surrogate imaging marker for hydroxyl radicals validated in a small metabolite
Mehran Shaghaghi, Kejia Cai
University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, United States of America
Impact: This study validates ROS-induced proton exchange (kₑₓ) enhancement via oxidation-catalyzed mechanisms in small metabolite phantoms and establishes endogenous kₑₓ MRI as a quantitative imaging marker for hydroxyl ROS mapping in tissues.
  Figure 662-02-009.  In Vitro Characterization of a R3-Noria-methanesulfonate Cage Variant Featuring Promising Biocompatibility for HyperCEST MRI
Viktoriia Batarchuk, Yurii Shepelytskyi, Janika Martikainen Ramirez, Bianca Zussino, Yieun Kim, Mackenzie Dillon, Guillem Dayer, Carson Hasselbrink, Mitchell Albert
Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada
Impact: The development of biocompatible MRI agents is constrained by the demand for high imaging sensitivity. This study presents a modified R3-Noria-methanesulfonate cage designed to improve biocompatibility while maintaining a strong HyperCEST response, providing a promising foundation for advanced molecular imaging.
  Figure 662-02-010.  Age-related alterations in multiparametric exchange protons in human brain using CEST and Z-spectrum analysis proton (ZAP)
Hye Na Jung, Vadim Malis, Mitsue MIYAZAKI
Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Impact: Observing macromolecular exchange protons by CEST and ZAP may provide the presence of characteristic irregular tissues that are not possible to observe in regular MRI images. This suggests a potential biomarker related to age-associated changes in the brain.
  Figure 662-02-011.  CrCEST Measures OXPHOS Improvement and Creatine Decrease following GLP-1 induced weight loss at 7T with 1H-MRS
Ryan Armbruster, neil wilson, Yvette Frimpong, Anne Cappola, Anastassia Amaro, Ravinder Reddy
University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States of America
Impact: CrCEST and Dixon MRI provide complementary insights into metabolic adaptations of skeletal muscle during GLP-1 RA therapy, revealing improved energetics despite modest lean mass reduction.
  Figure 662-02-012.  Prediction of pathological complete response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer using APTw imaging
Mingzhe Xu, Dongqiu Shan, Xuejun Chen, Renzhi Zhang, Zhiwei Shen, Jing Li, Lanwei Guo
The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University & Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, China
Impact: The combined model of APTWI and HER2 expression status can further significantly improve the diagnostic efficacy.
  Figure 662-02-013.  APT subregion Histogram analysis for quantitative Prediction of BRAF mutation and prognostic stratification in rectal cancer
Li Zhang, Kai AI
Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'An, China
Impact: Identifying BRAF mutation’s association with poorer 2-year DFS and validating our nomogram score as an independent DFS predictor, this study enables risk-adapted, timely intensification or alternative regimens, minimizing unnecessary toxicity, improving survival, and operationalizing personalized treatment planning with actionable stratification.
  Figure 662-02-014.  Pretreatment Amide Proton Transfer Imaging for Predicting the Efficacy of Induction Chemotherapy in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Zheng Zeng, Liyan Zou, wei cui, Zhou Liu, Dehong Luo
National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
Impact: The proposed APT-radiomics model shows promise for individualized prediction of IC response prior to therapy, providing an imaging basis for precise treatment decision-making in NPC.

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